San Marino, officially known as the Republic of San Marino, is one of the world's smallest and oldest independent states, nestled within the Italian Peninsula. With an area of just 61 square kilometers and a population of approximately 34,000, it ranks as one of the smallest countries in Europe and globally. Founded in AD 301 by a Christian stonemason named Marinus, San Marino claims to be the world's oldest surviving sovereign state and constitutional republic, boasting a rich history of political and cultural continuity.

Geographically, San Marino is situated on the southeastern side of the Apennine Mountains, offering breathtaking landscapes with its medieval fortifications and scenic vistas. Its capital, City of San Marino, is renowned for its historic architecture and picturesque charm. The country's uniq... Read More