South Sudan, the world's youngest country, gained its independence from Sudan on July 9, 2011, following decades of civil conflict and a historic referendum in which nearly 99% of the population voted for secession. Located in East-Central Africa, it is bordered by Sudan to the north, Ethiopia to the east, Kenya to the southeast, Uganda to the south, the Democratic Republic of Congo to the southwest, and the Central African Republic to the west. The country spans a diverse landscape that includes vast swamps, tropical forests, savannas, and the White Nile River, which plays a crucial role in the nation's geography and economy.

The population of South Sudan is estimated to be around 11 million, composed of a rich tapestry of ethnic groups, the largest being the Dinka and Nuer. These groups, along with many othe... Read More