Xanten, located in the province of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, is a historic city with a rich past dating back to Roman times. Once known as Colonia Ulpia Traiana, it was an important Roman settlement and military camp along the Rhine River. Today, visitors can explore the Archaeological Park Xanten, which showcases well-preserved Roman ruins, including a reconstructed Roman city gate and amphitheater. The city is also home to the stunning Xanten Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. With its blend of ancient history and modern charm, Xanten is a must-visit destination for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike.